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# 国家能源局：全国用电负荷三创历史新高

#### 

**2026年07月30日17:39** | 来源：[人民网](http://www.people.com.cn/)*![](https://cdn2-app.people.cn/static/img/look.png)*222**

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人民网北京7月30日电 （记者王绍绍）7月30日，国家能源局举行新闻发布会。国家能源局电力司副司长刘明阳在会上介绍了今年迎峰度夏电力供应保障有关情况：

 一是全国用电负荷屡创历史新高。7月初以来，受副热带高压西伸北抬影响，叠加南方等地陆续出梅，全国出现较大范围持续性高温天气。在经济运行持续向好与高温天气共同驱动下，多地用电需求持续旺盛增长，全国用电负荷三创历史新高，最高达15.53亿千瓦，较去年极值增长约4500万千瓦。6月以来，华东、华中等4个区域用电负荷7次创新高，辽宁、江苏、湖北、四川等15个省级电网用电负荷累计32次创新高。

二是当前全国各地电力供应形势总体平稳。与去年迎峰度夏相比，今年6月比去年6月全国新增发电装机约4亿千瓦，其中水电、气电、煤电等支撑性调节性电源新增装机1.1亿千瓦；新投产陕北—安徽特高压直流工程，全国在运特高压通道达到46条，“西电东送”输电能力超3.4亿千瓦，电力保供物质基础持续夯实。今年度夏以来，电煤、天然气等一次能源供应充足，全国统调电厂存煤可用天数超过30天，处于历史较好水平，各类支撑性调节性电源应开尽开、稳发满发，全国供电形势平稳，各地均未出现需求响应或有序用电情况。

三是今年迎峰度夏电力供应总体有保障。国家能源局贯彻落实能源安全保障决策部署，较好应对了台风灾害影响、海峡航运受阻等突发情况，保障了广东、海南、浙江等地能源电力稳定供应。从当前形势看，今年迎峰度夏电力供需走势与前期预判基本一致，下一步如遇大范围持续性高温天气，全国最大用电负荷可能将达到16亿千瓦左右，较去年增长9000万千瓦，全国电力供需总体平衡。广东、安徽、河南、四川、重庆等地认真落实“一省一策”保供措施，供需偏紧时段调控保障手段充足。

当前，迎峰度夏电力保供已进入关键阶段。刘明阳透露，国家能源局将会同有关方面，按照“常态供应有弹性、局部短时紧张有措施、极端情况应对有预案”目标，压实各方保供主体责任，加强供需监测预警，密切关注重点地区和关键环节，统筹优化电力资源配置，持续筑牢电力安全生产防线，全力做好今年度夏能源电力保供工作。

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(责编：杨虞波罗、高雷)

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