South Korea space agency shares Moon images after SpaceX rocket debris crash - BBC News

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# South Korea space agency shares Moon images after SpaceX rocket debris crash

![Before and after pictures of the Moon after SpaceX debris hit its surface.](https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/999/cpsprodpb/8592/live/e7651be0-91b4-11f1-89cb-991fe00ccee4.jpg)Image source, KASA/Reuters

ByMalu Cursino

- Published

  9 hours ago

**South Korea's space agency has released images that show the Moon after part of a SpaceX rocket crashed into its surface on Wednesday.**

The Korean AeroSpace Administration (KASA) said lunar orbiter Danubri captured images after the impact, which it [shared, external](https://x.com/with_KASA/status/2085308374112223690?s=20) alongside photos of what the Moon's surface looked like before the crash.

Rocket debris struck the Moon at around 06:35 GMT on Wednesday, according to the South Korean space agency.

SpaceX has said the impact was not intentional.

![A composite of satellite images show the surface of the moon before and after the crash of the second stage of a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, which was launched from Firefly Aerospace towards the moon in January 2025, in this handout image released on August 6, 2026.](https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/999/cpsprodpb/8a14/live/8f5d7930-91b2-11f1-a7ab-8b30adf0800a.jpg)Image source, KASA/Reuters

Re-usable Falcon 9 rockets were designed to allow part of the rocket to return to Earth (the upper stage) and other sections to be shed in space. SpaceX has used this type of rocket on several missions.

The empty upper stage of this Falcon 9 rocket, which scientists predicted would hit the Moon at a speed of about 5,400mph (8,700km/h), is about the size of a five-storey building and weighs approximately 4,000kg (630st) on Earth.

![Annotated graphic of a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket used to launch a Firefly Aerospace lunar lander in January 2025. The rocket is shown as 70 metres (230 feet) tall and divided into three sections: the fairing at the top, which protects the payload during launch before breaking away; the second stage, highlighted and described as the portion expected to crash on the Moon; and the reusable first stage, which returns to Earth after launch. A separate illustration of the second stage notes that it is about the size of a five-storey building and weighs at least 4,000kg (8,800 lbs) on Earth.](https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/1600/cpsprodpb/5b65/live/732178b0-91a9-11f1-b2ab-0dd01740f9f6.png)

The short, dramatic flash created when the rocket part hit the Moon would have been hard to catch by amateur astronomers even with high-end telescopes, but larger observatories - including Seoul's space agency - are analysing the information.

While the impact did not pose any danger to Earth, Matt Bothwell, astronomer at the University of Cambridge, raised concerns about space debris.

"Space is getting more and more crowded," he said, as each year "we launch more stuff into space".

"It could feasibly be within a few decades that it's actually quite hard to get past Earth's orbit because space is so crowded," Bothwell warned.

![Moon diagram showing the Apollo 11 landing site and Einstein Crater, where the SpaceX rocket was expected to crash nearby. The annotated locations are marked on a view of the Moon against a black space background.](https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/1600/cpsprodpb/5343/live/301418c0-91a9-11f1-b8ee-9b3c26ad07bb.png)

This Falcon 9 was in orbit since January last year, when it blasted off from Florida.

The same booster section from the January 2025 mission is due to set off on its 18th flight on 10 August. SpaceX says the mission hopes to launch 29 Starlink satellites to low-Earth orbit.

The rocket that blasted from Florida last January was carrying two lunar landers into space.

Its job was to fire the upper stage hard enough to send both of the landers out of Earth's orbit and onto a path towards the Moon.

The spent stage was left drifting in a long, looping orbit that swung out towards the Moon and back again.

Over the next 18 months, the gentle gravitational tug of the Earth, Moon and Sun, along with light from the Sun, gave it a faint push.

Astronomers tracking the rocket part eventually worked out that those small nudges had put it on a course towards the Moon, and it was picking up speed every day.

The impact on Wednesday happened in broad daylight for many parts of the world, but the tiny flash it produced would have been far too faint to see, even through a telescope.

## Related topics

- [Space exploration](/news/topics/cvenzmgyww4t)
- [The Moon](/news/topics/cnx753jexz0t)
- [Asia](/news/topics/c5rznn0nvvyt)

## More on this story

- [What can scientists learn from a stray SpaceX rocket hitting the Moon?](/news/articles/c62q0xerzrno)

  - Published

    1 day ago

  ![A close up of craters on the Moon's surfrace](https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/3840/cpsprodpb/edcc/live/2b242690-911b-11f1-80bc-ffa85082409b.jpg)
- [What will happen when a SpaceX rocket collides with the Moon?](/news/articles/cx25yn22l97o)

  - Published

    2 days ago

  ![A view of a warehouse with the US flag and the word 'SpaceX' on the side with the Falcon 9 rocket in the background against a cloudy sky at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Florida, as it is moved a day before launch on 14 January 2026.](https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/1920/cpsprodpb/9686/live/e990a160-9096-11f1-b2ab-0dd01740f9f6.jpg)

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